Wednesday, May 20, 2020

Medea And Oedipus Rex - 1447 Words

Rough Draft #2 The answer to the question of whether personal desires affect people’s actions more than the influence of others may seem like a one sided answer. However, upon closer inspection, it is acceptable to say that although some would argue that people’s own desires dictate their actions, the influences of others play a more prominent role in how an individual acts. The Greek tragedies â€Å"Medea† and â€Å"Oedipus Rex† are both stories that explore this controversial topic. â€Å"Oedipus Rex† follows the story of a king named Oedipus. His land is plagued, and the only way to get rid of this plague is to exile the one who killed the previous ruler of Thebes. Oedipus begins his search, along the way communicating with people that help him learn†¦show more content†¦10). These characteristics she develops and the actions she takes are an outcome solely due to the outside influence of Jason. Robert B. Palmer even describes Medea as a â€Å"demon witch who thirsts for blood and vengeance.† ( Palmer para. 3). The destruction of the relationship Jason and Medea shared is an obvious reason for Medea’s actions and is shown very early in the story, however Oedipus’s outside influences develop as the story progresses. Oedipus is effected by outside influences as much as Medea is, however it is not as exemplified. The outside influences slowly creep into Oedipus’s mindset as the story moves on. Despite how swayed Oedipus might have been by others, he showcases actions influenced only by personal desires in the beginning of the story. Oedipus is one who has a position of power, which may have shaped him to trust his own mind and decisions over others. His mental toughness is broken through however with characters such as Tiresias and the Herdsman. Little details about his past break down the barrier that shields his mind from being influenced by outside sources. As Effie Coughanowr suggests, Oedipus willingly listening to this toxic information serves as, â€Å"a single false step and tragedy becomes reality.† (Coughanowr para. 17). This process is a long one where at the end he is seen as broken man that blames himself for the events unfolded. The manner in which he blames himself , â€Å"O Kithairon, why did you bring me in? Or once you hadShow MoreRelatedThe Hubris In Oedipus Rex And Medea1027 Words   |  5 Pageshubris to showcase a characters downfall. Hubris has a huge part in plays like â€Å"Oedipus Rex† and â€Å"Medea†. The Hubris in Oedipus Rex and Medea, which leads to the eventual downfall of the characters and teaches the readers a valuable lesson by showcasing Jason’s ego and pride, Medea’s anger and pride, and Oedipus Rex’s arrogance and stubbornness. Jason’s ego and pride were showcased when he betrayed his wife, Medea and went off to marry another woman who was the princess. â€Å"It was not because ofRead MoreTragedy In Oedipus Rex And Antigone By Euripides784 Words   |  4 Pagesknown Greek tragedies; Oedipus Rex and Antigone by Sophocles and Medea by Euripides that not only have the common genre of tragedy, but share the same motifs; homicide, suicide, and suffering. What is intriguing about these commonalities is that these playwrights, Sophocles and Euripides, use them. Homicide is an act when a human permanently harms another leading in death and these plays like to use it quite a bit. In Oedipus Rex, by Sophocles, the main character Oedipus (king of Thebes) realizesRead MoreMedea And Hubris1050 Words   |  5 Pagesplays like â€Å"Oedipus Rex† and â€Å"Medea†, where it often leads to the eventual downfall of the characters. Human characters are often flawed; arrogance and self-importance blinding them in their weakest moments. It is common that the person’s character becomes their undoing. Hubris teaches the readers a valuable lesson by showcasing Jason’s ego and pride, Medea’s anger and pride, and Oedipus Rex’s arrogance and stubbornness. Jason’s ego and pride are illustrated when he betrays his wife, Medea, then proceedsRead More Tragedy In Drama Essay1713 Words   |  7 Pagesfatal error in judgement that would lead to his fall. Oedipus Rex is considered by most as the source for Aristotle’s ideas about tragedy, as it is a classic example of a hero with a tragic flaw that brings about his downfall. Again, we have a person of high standing in Oedipus, who is neither entirely good nor entirely bad. However, it is Oedipus’ pride that pervades as his tragic flaw throughout the play. It is pride that causes Oedipus to believe the rumor of his questionable parentage and furtherRead MoreGreek Theatre And Medieval Drama1587 Words   |  7 Pagesthe ending of Sophocles’ Oedipus Rex, Oedipus succumbs to his fate and is bewildered by his true identity; he then plucks the broaches off of Jocasta’s dead body and plunges them into his eyes, blinding himself (L.1268-1270, Oedipus Rex). While the presence of violence and death is inevitable in this play, the bloody scenes do not happen on stage. Greek dramaturgy did not reject violence on stage, but considered it impolite and not dramatically ef fective. To represent Oedipus’ bloody face-to-face withRead More A Tragedy Makes A Hero Essay1019 Words   |  5 Pagesstandpoint in relation to them. The story of â€Å"Medea† by Euripides is a tragic one indeed. Medea, a sorceress and a princess, used her powers and influence to help Jason, find the Golden Fleece. During the escape she kills her brother as a getaway. After several murders, Medea and Jason move to Corinth, which is where the play takes place. Here, Medea gives birth to two children by Jason establishing a family. Jason later moves out, divorcing Medea and moving in with Glauce, the daughter of CreonRead More Comparing Female Characters in Euripides Medea and Sophocles Oedipus the King and Antigone1555 Words   |  7 PagesComparing Female Characters in Euripides Medea and Sophocles Oedipus the King and Antigone      Ã‚  Ã‚   In the times of the ancient Greeks, women had an unpretentious role. They were expected to do take on the accepted role of a woman.   In most cases, a womans role is restricted to bearing young, raising children, and housework. In Sophocles Oedipus   the King, Antigone, and Medea, the dominant female characters impacted upon men with authority and political power.   It is Read More Willy Loman as Tragic Hero of Death of a Salesman Essay1519 Words   |  7 PagesHero of Death of a Salesman       Willy Loman, the title character of the play, Death of Salesman, exhibits all the characteristics of a modern tragic hero. This essay will support this thesis by drawing on examples from Medea by Euripedes, Poetics by Aristotle, Oedipus Rex by Sophocles, and Shakespeares Julius Caesar, while comments by Moss, Gordon, and Nourse reinforce the thesis.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Death of Salesman, by Arthur Miller, fits the characteristics of classic tragedy. ?.... this isRead MoreParent Child Relationship in Greek Mythology Essay1625 Words   |  7 Pagesschemed the overthrow of their husbands, with the help of their offspring. Uranus was ripped into pieces and Cronus ate the rock that caused him immense pain, all as a result of the bond between their wives and offspring. In another myth of Oedipus Rex, Oedipus marries his own mother, showing the pattern of the mother – child bond against their father. The connection in which the child feels for the mother causes an attachment, which leads them to obey her will and in course, conquer the father. Read MoreGrief And Grief2078 Words   |  9 Pagesthat of the empowerment to the individual knowledge gained. The ways that grief can be to a characters advantage throughout the tragedies varies, with grief playing different roles within each plotline. This is es pecially seen when comparing Oedipus and Medea. Grief holds such fascination because of its unpredictability and sly way of altering how a character thinks and behaves. The power of grief is unparalleled to any other feeling. Grief is one of, if not the strongest, of human emotion. Its force

Monday, May 18, 2020

Essay on Huck Finn - 2499 Words

Throughout the Mark Twain (a.k.a. Samuel Clemens) novel, The Adventures of HuckleBerry Finn, a plain and striking point of view is expressed by the author. His point of view is that of a cynic; he looks upon civilized man as a merciless, cowardly, hypocritical savage, without want of change, nor ability to effect such change. Thus, one of Mark Twains main purposes in producing this work seems clear: he wishes to bring to attention some of mans often concealed shortcomings. While the examples of Mark Twains cynic commentaries on human nature can be found in great frequency all through the novel, several examples seem to lend themselves well to a discussion of this sarcastic view. In the beginning of the novel, it would seem†¦show more content†¦A good example of this was when Col. Sherburn shot the drunk Boggs and the townsfolk came after Sherburn to lynch him. After Sherburn, one man with only a shotgun, held off the immense mob and made them disperse, it was obvious that no individual really had the courage to go through with the lynching. The idea that people are basically savages, confined for the moment by society, is shown in more than one instance, such as when the group was preparing to hang Huck and the King over their plot to defraud the daughters, or, more obvious, in the war between the Shephardsons and the Grangerfords. The aspect of people being basically hypocrites is seen at the beginning when Miss Watson displays a degree of hypocriticality on insisting that Huck follow the Widow and become civilized, while at the same time deciding to sell Jim into a hard life down the river. A final point seems to be that Man is continually fleeing from something. At the end, Jim and Huck found themselves at the end of their journey, neither having anything left to run from as Hucks father was dead and Jim was a free man. It would seem, then that Huck and Jim had run a thousand miles down the river and ended up where they had started from. From the above examples, one can see some of the authors point in producing Huck Finn. It is apparent that Mark Twain wishes society to realize its shortcomings and the limitations imposed by human nature. He realizes that people will notShow MoreRelatedHuck Finn1657 Words   |  7 Pageswished I was dead (221). Mark Twains, Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, is a tale about a boy in search for a family and a place he can truly call home. Through his adventure, he rids himself of a father that is deemed despicable by society, and he gains a father that society hasnt even deemed as a man. This lonely and depressed young boy only finds true happiness when he is befriended with a slave named Jim. Although Huck Finn was born and raised into a racially oppressive society, it is throughRead MoreEssay on Huck Finn822 Words   |  4 Pages Huck Finns relationship with slavery is very complex and often contradictory. He has been brought up to accept slavery. He can think of no worse crime than helping to free a slave. Despite this, he finds himself on the run with Jim, a runaway slave, and doing everything in his power to protect him. Huck Finn grew up around slavery. His father is a violent racist, who launches into tirades at the idea of free blacks roaming around the countryside. Miss Watson owns slaves, including Jim, so thatRead More Huck Finn Essay892 Words   |  4 PagesHuck Finn I recently read the book Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain. This story deals Mainly with a lost boy escaping his harsh existence, and a slave trying to reach freedom. During the course of this book, the slave Jim, and the Boy Huck Bond with each other. I enjoyed this book immensely for a couple different reasons. While I liked the story, and the plot kept me interested, the real reason I found myself enjoying this book so much, was Mark Twain’s use of the underlying theme of racismRead More Huck Finn Essay568 Words   |  3 Pagesuses his novel, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, to explore and makes fun of many problems facing American society. Huck, the main character, is considered a boy who is under pressure to conform to the aspects of society. Jim, who comes along with Huck, is a runaway slave seeking freedom from the world that has been denied it to him for so long. Throughout the entire novel Twain uses satire to show problems with society. Early in the novel, Huck scampers away with his good friend Tom and hisRead More Huck Finn Essay900 Words   |  4 Pages Tim Lively Critical Analysis: The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Setting: Late 1800’s along the Mississippi River Plot: When the book begins, the main character, Huck Finn possesses a large sum of money. This causes his delinquent lifestyle to change drastically. Huck gets an education, and a home to live in with a caring elderly woman (the widow). One would think that Huck would be satisfied. Well, he wasn’t. He wanted his own lifestyle back. Huck’s drunkard father (pap), who had previouslyRead MoreEssay on Huck Finn941 Words   |  4 Pages Huckleberry Finn nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is one of the greatest, most daring novels in the world. Mark Twain’s style helps to realistically portray early America. Mark Twain tells the story through the voice of Huck, the very kindhearted main character. Everything that Huck says reflects the racism and black stereotypes typical of the era. This has lead to many conflicts from readers since the novel was first printed. HoweverRead MoreHuck Finn Essay1835 Words   |  8 PagesThe Adventures of Huckleberry Finn By Mark Twain By Brenda Tarin British Literature 2323 Lois Flanagan January 27, 2009 Tarin ii I. Introduction II. Biographical sketch of author A. Past to present B. Experiences and achievements III Plot analysis A. analysis of plot structure 1. Exposition 2. Complication 3. Crisis 4. Climax 5. Resolution B. Theme of plot IVRead MoreRacism In Huck Finn1867 Words   |  8 PagesIn The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, the main character Huck encounters many racist people and ideas. As Huck goes on his adventure, he learns about society, it’s people and it’s beliefs. He then has to take what he has learned about society’s people which includes slaves, and decide if society’s beliefs are correct or incorrect. Throughout the novel, he sees how assimilated the people are with the racist ideas of society. In The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Mark Twain uses satire to suggestRead MoreArgumentative Essay Huck Finn958 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿ Argumentative Essay: Should The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn be taught in school? Daniel Perez Period 1 10/30/14 The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is a novel based on the journey Huck, a young boy with an abusive father, and Jim, a runaway slave, have down the Mississippi River to Free states for an end goal of freedom. Freedom means different things to both of them, to Huck freedom means to be able to do what he wants and not be â€Å"sivilized†, while Jim’s definition of freedom isRead More Racism In Huck Finn Essay1082 Words   |  5 PagesHuckleberry Finn. Huck was not raised in accord with the accepted ways of civilization. Huck faces many aspects of society, which makes him choose his own individuality over civilization. He practically raises himself, relying on instinct to guide him through life. As portrayed several times in the novel, Huck chooses to follow his innate sense of right, yet he does not realize that his own instincts are more moral than those of society. From the very beginning of Hucks story, Huck without a doubt

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Post Traumatic Stress Disorder - 1304 Words

Formerly seen in individuals from combat, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is now seen in civilians following traumatic events, ranging from violence, accidents, serious injury and life threatening illness (Association, 2000). PTSD has debilitating psycho-emotional and psychobiological effects, which can impair an individual’s daily life and can be life threatening. Consequently, individuals with PTSD often experience difficulties in maintaining relationships, which often leads to â€Å"occupational instability, martial problems and divorces, and family dispute and difficulties in parenting† (Iribarren, Prolo, Neagos, Chiappelli, 2005). In some cases, PTSD can be severe enough to hinder the individual’s daily life and can lead to suicidal tendencies (Iribarren et al., 2005). Having this knowledge, PTSD is marked as a psychiatric disorder and has been identified as comorbid with other disorders, such as major depressive disorder (Oquendo et al., 2005). Accord ing to recent statistics, the National Center for PTSD estimated that 7.8% of the U.S. population would suffer from PTSD at some point in their lives, with women (10.4%) twice as likely than men (5%) (Iribarren et al., 2005; Kessler, Sonnega, Bromet, Hughes, Nelson, 1995). However, given the worldwide turmoil, it is possible the numbers will increase and may even become a significant health concern of this century, since PTSD symptoms rarely disappear completely. Recovery from PTSD can elicit more stress, since itShow MoreRelatedPost Traumatic Stress Disorder980 Words   |  4 PagesToday we are here to figure out why is it that past events are the triggers that cause Post Traumatic Stress Disorder. Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder is an anxiety disorder that some people get after seeing or undergoing a dangerous event. There are various symptoms that begin to show or actions that can give a clear answer whether one may be diagnosed with this disorder. One of the many problems is th at no age range is safe from suffering PTSD. One must ask themselves what set of events happenedRead MorePost Traumatic Stress Disorder851 Words   |  3 PagesPost Traumatic Stress Disorder Introduction â€Å"There are currently over 400,000 Veterans in treatment for PTSD (Post Traumatic Stress Disorder) and it is estimated that with the Iraq and Afghanistan wars there is an additional 33% increase in our returning soldiers.† Post Traumatic Stress Disorder has become a severe issue for veterans returning from overseas. One of the most effective, yet unused resources given to veterans to help them cope with their disorder is specially trained dogs. TheseRead MorePost Traumatic Stress Disorder884 Words   |  4 Pagesof traumatic incidents, such as mugging, rape, torture, being kidnapped or held captive, child abuse, car accidents, train wrecks, plane crashes, bombings, or natural disasters such as floods or earthquakes.† (NIMH) Families of veterans struggle to help their loved ones. â€Å"Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is an anxiety disorder caused by a person’s exposure to life-threatening or otherwise traumatic circumstances.† (Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder affectsRead MorePost-Traumatic Stress Disorder1630 Words   |  7 Pagesare now accessing mental health services for the treatment of Post-traumatic Stress Disorder. Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) defined by DSM-IV-TR is â€Å"characterised by the re-experiencing of an extremely traumatic event accompanied by symptoms of increased arousal and by avoidance of stimuli associated with the trauma† (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 2000). There are many impacts and effects this disorder has on refugees requiring treatment, interventions, education andRead MorePost Traumatic Stress Disorder1004 Words   |  5 Pagescurrent criteria of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder has changed since the DSM-IV. In the DSM-V, the diagnostic criteria draws a clearer line when detailing what establishes a traumatic event. The DSM-V pays more attention to the behavioral symptoms that accompany PTSD and proposes four distinct diagnostic cluster s instead of three. They are described as re-experiencing, avoidance, negative cognitions and mood, and arousal. Re-experiencing is the spontaneous memories of the traumatic event, recurrentRead MorePost Traumatic Stress Disorder1086 Words   |  5 Pagesfirst hand the effects of posttraumatic stress disorder. It is not possible to respond to emergency after emergency and not be subject to some of PTSD’s effects. When I saw this topic in the list I felt compelled to use this opportunity to learn more. My hope is by increasing my knowledge, of a disorder so prevalent in my career field; I can recognize the symptoms in others and myself before there effect becomes devastating. Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, or PTSD as it is more commonly referredRead MorePost Traumatic Stress Disorder ( Ptsd )944 Words   |  4 Pageswith Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD Stats). Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder is a mental disorder common found in veterans who came back from war. We can express our appreciation to our veterans by creating more support programs, help them go back to what they enjoy the most, and let them know we view them as a human not a disgrace. According to the National Care of PTSD, a government created program, published an article and provides the basic definition and common symptoms of PTSD. Post-traumaticRead MorePost Traumatic Stress Disorder ( Ptsd ) Essay1550 Words   |  7 PagesPost Traumatic Stress Disorder â€Å"PTSD is a disorder that develops in certain people who have experienced a shocking, traumatic, or dangerous event† (National Institute of Mental Health). Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) has always existed, PTSD was once considered a psychological condition of combat veterans who were â€Å"shocked† by and unable to face their experiences on the battlefield. Much of the general public and many mental health professionals doubted whether PTSD was a true disorder (NIMH)Read MorePost Traumatic Stress Disorder ( Ptsd ) Essay1401 Words   |  6 PagesAccording to the Mayo-Clinic Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, commonly known as PTSD is defined as â€Å"Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a mental health condition that s triggered by a terrifying event — either experiencing it or witnessing it. Symptoms may include flashbacks, nightmares and severe anxiety, as well as uncontrollable thoughts about the event† (Mayo Clinic Staff, 2014). Post Trau matic Stress disorder can prevent one from living a normal, healthy life. In 2014, Chris Kyle playedRead MorePost Traumatic Stress Disorder ( Ptsd ) Essay1453 Words   |  6 Pages84.8% of those diagnosed Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder still show moderate impairment of symptoms, even 30 plus years after the war (Glover 2014). As of today, the Unites States has 2.8 million veterans who served in the Afghanistan and Iraq wars, of those it is estimated that 11 to 20% currently suffer from Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder. As of 2013, a total of 12,632 veterans of the Afghanistan and Iraq wars are currently diagnosed with Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (Glover 2014). Of course it

Ethical Issues in Professional Practice

Questions: 1.Analyse the philosophical ethics perspectives? 2.Moor believes that only an ethical approach that combines considerations of consequences of action with more traditional deontological considerations of duties, rights, and justice can provide us with a defensible ethical theory? 3.Compare and contrast the code of ethics of any two computing professional bodies, such as, IEEE Computer Society, Australian Computer Society etc. Answers: 1. With the technological advancements, the business organizations are looking for different ways to reduce costs and increase the efficiency of the business organizations. The artificial intelligence is an innovative technique in which mundane and repetitive tasks are assigned to robots to increase the cost efficiency of the organization. However, the deployment of robots for the mundane tasks can create several ethical issues regarding their impact on humanity. Although deployment of robots for different jobs will increase the efficiency and reduce the expenditure of the organization, it will increase the instances of unemployment in the organization. Moreover, in the long-run, robots can also pose threat to humans or humanity. There are several socio-economic and legal concerns regarding the use of robots and technology in the business organizations (Chappell, 2017). The use of robots in business organizations cannot be justified by different moral theories. The moral theories are the frameworks which are used to explain whether a certain action is right or wrong. The moral theories are used to assist the people to justify whether an action is right or wrong (Hendrick Wigens, 2004). It examines the morality of an action and examines the rightfulness or wrongness of an action. There are different theories formed to examine the morality of human actions; however, all these moral theories are interconnected. Utilitarianism is an ethical theory which such course of actions should be taken which increases the positive effect and emphasizes the welfare of the society. It is a consequential moral theory and holds on to the fact that those actions are morally correct which produces the best outcome for the society. According to this theory, the use of robot in the business organization is unjustified as it increases the unemployment and the prosperity of the people (Inman, 2012). The use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) will only be beneficial for the business enterprises; therefore, robots should not be deployed in business enterprises. However, at present, the negative impact of the use of robots on the society is unknown. The people are skeptical that the use of robots will decrease the jobs for the humans. Although the robots will reduce the current jobs available for the humans, it is possible that the use of artificial intelligence might create new jobs for the people. These jobs can be related to the maintenance of the robots and their control in the workplace. Moreover, every new change is resisted and takes time to be accepted by the people. Therefore, the use of artificial intelligence is partially justified by the utilitarian philosophy. The deontological perspective states that the moral justification of the act is dependent upon the act itself. According to this philosophical perspective, an act is considered right even if the consequences are bad for the public. According to this philosophy, the deployment of Artificial Intelligence (AI) is morally correct action (Timmons, 2013). The development of the Artificial Intelligence (AI) and robots is the latest technological development in the science and the companies should use them to reduce their expenditure and increase the productivity of the organization. When the companies are using Artificial Intelligence (AI), the instances of human error are also reduced which will increase the productivity of the organization. Moreover, there is always competition for the best candidature for a job profile. The emergence of the artificial intelligence will increase the competition for the jobs. Moreover, there will always be careers and occupation for the humans as the robot cannot replace them. Therefore, thee use of robot in the business enterprises is completely justified (Jacobs, 2008). 2. The just consequentialism is an ethical framework developed by James H. Moor in 1999. It comprises of the elements of core values and consequentialism to remedy the existing problems in the ethical frameworks. Moore posits that the routine moral theories are inadequate to understand and examine the moral dilemma that the current technology creates. In this framework, the ethical theories are developed on the basis of the consequences of the social policies which are developed within the constraints of justice. Therefore, this framework is names just consequentialism (Floridi, 2010). According to this framework, there are two stages in the development and creation of moral theories. These stages are the deliberation stage and thee selection stage. In the deliberation stage, the people should deliberate about the social policies on the basis of justness and fairness. At this stage, the just policies can be selected on the basis of impartiality test. All the policies selected at this stage must qualify for this condition. The policies should not cause an unjustified harm to individuals and groups as well as they should support justice and the individual rights of the people. At the next stage, the bet policies suitable for the situation should be selected. The best policy is selected from the set of just policies by creating ranking for the policies based on their perceived benefits and harms (Floridi, 2010). At this stage, the policy-makers should weigh the relative consequences of just policies and the long-term impact of the policies which were generated at the deliberation stage. It can also be critiqued that there will never be universal agreement on a single moral theory because the reasonable people will disagree. However, the best moral theory should be selected on the basis of their relevance to certain core values in the moral system. In the selection process, all those policies should be eliminated which are unjust and the selection should take place (Spinello Tavani, 2004). This framework is essential in the present context of the technological advancements. With the technological developments, several policy vacuums are created and the present policies are unable to elucidate the moral justifiability of actions. Along with it, the malleability of the computers makes it easier to use them in a variety of novel and unexpected ways. Therefore, the existing policies remain ambiguous and inadequate to control the malicious intent of the existing policies. It is because these policies were developed when the technology has a limited and less versatile use. For instance, a company needs to market a set of CDs with extensive personal information which can be used for marketing purposes by the business organizations. The business enterprises will get benefits from the use the personal information as they will be able to market their product according to the personal preferences of the customers. However, the acquisition of such information will have an adverse impact on the privacy and security of the customers (Himma Tavani, 008). This information can be used for malicious intent and compromise the security of the people being investigated. The people can also become vulnerable to other circumstances such as losing employment or inapplicability to insurance schemes. However, if it is concluded that no such harm can take place by the release of the CDS, it can have other negative consequences. By the impartiality principle, all other entities will also be allowed to release similar information. Therefore, this action can have serious consequences on the society (Moor, 1999). 3. Computer and Software Engineering has become a prominent profession; however, it collides with the traditional professions. As the perception, role and activities of a particular profession are beginning to change, the legal and the social constraints applied on the profession have also changed. The impact of the behavior of these skilled professionals has changes, government and the political parties are interested in controlling the behavior of these groups. The concern for the ethical perspectives and society has resulted in the development of various legislations and regulating authorities. However, the intent of these organizations is not to create a monopolistic control over business but create a well-developed and well-defined professional discipline which is concerned with the well-being of the society as a whole. The major computing committees of the world are focused on the defining the practices of the software engineering, creating educational models and establishing t he code of ethics and professional practices to establish ethical practices in the profession. The role of these committees is important in the development of computing as a profession as it is emerging profession and the people participating in this profession have significant differences in the educational background, commitment and orientation towards services. The IEEE Code of Computing Committee was developed on 1972 as Engineering was considered as an autonomous profession. The code of ethics was developed at a later stage to give direction to the profession and create some shared goals for the society. Initially, the primary role of the IEEE society was to create legislations for social problems from scientific, literary and educational purposes to improve the financial well-being of the societys members. In the later years, the code of ethics was amended and to include four articles. The first article was focused on the ethical and the moral guidelines, second article was focused on engineers at work, the third articles was focused on engineers and their clients and th e fourth article was focused on the engineers and the society. The IEEE code provides compact and direct statements of values and guidelines (Kizza, 2016). It does not focus on the underlying ethical values of the code; however, the notion of honesty and serving the society is the basis of all the codes compiles in the framework. The ethical principles of honesty, privacy, confidentiality and professional competence serves as the basis of all the codes, the code does not comprises of normative ethical principles like confidentiality and privacy. Several issues found in the recent computing society such as breach of intellectual property, professional review and nondiscrimination cannot be addressed through IEEE code of conduct. The earlier IEEE codes were directed at protecting the profession rather than the society which can be deduced that the fellow members were prohibited to criticize other members of the society. Although the professionals have to report if they are working on a harmful project; there was no code to guide what to do when someone else is working on a harmful project (Wheeler, 2003). The ACM code guidelines have more specific guidelines that the IEEE society. It is because the ACM code guidelines contain not only code of ethics but also a code of conduct. The code of ethics contains thee ethical principles and they are primarily aspirational, stating the vision, objective and mission of the profession. In contrast to it, the codes of conduct are more direct regarding the various issues at stake. Moreover, the breach of these codes of conduct can result in severe outcomes such as warning to exclusion. The ACM codes of conduct include several elements such as professional review, honor property rights and intellectual property rights which are found in the newer code of conduct. The ACM Code also includes details regarding the responsibility of the negative actions and the obligation of a person to mitigate the negative impact (Gotterbarn, 20 02). References Chappell, T. (2017). Majority of Australias big business firms embracing artificial intelligence. The New Daily. Retrieved 3 April 2017 from https://thenewdaily.com.au/money/work/2017/01/18/artificial-intelligence-australia-big-business/ Floridi, L. (2010). The Cambridge Handbook of Information and Computer Ethics. Cambridge University Press. Gotterbarn, D. (2002). An Evolution of Computing's Codes of Ethics and Professional Conduct. Retrieved 3 April 2017 from https://csciwww.etsu.edu/gotterbarn/artge1.htm Hendrick, J., Wigens, L. (2004). Law and Ethics. Nelson Thornes. Himma, K.E., Tavani, H.T. (2008). The Handbook of Information and Computer Ethics. John Wiley Sons. Inman, L.M. (2012). Ethics: A Pluralistic Approach to Moral Theory. Cengage Learning. Jacobs, J. (2008). Dimensions of Moral Theory: An Introduction to Metaethics and Moral Psychology. John Wiley Sons. Kizza, J. M. (2016). Ethics in Computing: A Concise Module. Springer. Moor, J. (1999). Just consequentialism and computing. Ethics and Information Technology 1, 6569. Spinello, R.A., Tavani, H.T. (2004). Readings in Cyberethics. Jones Bartlett Learning. Timmons, M. (2013). Moral Theory: An Introduction. Rowman Littlefield. Wheeler, S. (2003). Comparing three IS codes of ethics-ACM, ACS and BCS.PACIS 2003 Proceedings, 107.

Responsible Leadership Business Communication

Question: Describe about the Responsible Leadership for Business Communication. Answer: Responsible Leadership- It is well said with power lot of responsibilities naturally come. This is true in case of Leadership, it is expected from a Leader to be a Responsible Leader. A responsible Leader should have qualities of Motivation, Good Communication, should be empowering and convincing to its peoples and engage in new vision of bringing development and growth. Leader is also responsible for following ethics, considering culture, environment, social impact, Stakeholders view and most importantly possess high level of Decision Making Capability. In this assignment we have to prepare an Info graphic to depict the Model of Responsible Leadership- Info graphic Info graphic is the form of technology to represent the information graphically with visual display of Information, data or knowledge to be presented in a clear and well understood form. Info graphic has mainly these sections- Theme, visual colours and graphics and Information. People use Info graphic tool to present their information globally. At present there are several online Interfaces available for designing Info graphic. We have selected Venn age for designing Info graphic. Venngage- Venggage provides a user friendly Interface with facility of Templates and Editor to design the Info graph conveniently. It is one of the popular Interfaces available online. It also provides the facility to publish the Info graphic on Internet after creating on its platform too. Snap shot of Info graph Theme Model Main Model Conclusion- Info graphic designing is one of the popular technique to present Information Globally. Designing a good Info graphic requires a good level of Expertise of technical, graphical as well knowledge representation. This was a simple Student level Knowledge and expertise of depiction of Info graphic. This assignment has no doubt increased my level of professional skills and will be beneficial in my entire career. References Crevani, L, Lindgren, M and Packendorff , J 2007, Leadership Virtues and Management Knowledge: Questioning the Unitary Command perspective in Leadership Research,Moral Foundations of Management Knowledge, UK, pp159-176. Eberly, MB, Johnson, MD, Hernandez, M and Avolio BJ 2013, An integrative process model of leadership, American Psychologist, 68, 6, pp.427-443. Owens, BP and Hekman DR 2012, Modeling how to grow: an inductive examination of humble leader behaviors, contingencies, and outcomes, Academy of Management Journal, Vol. 55. No. 4, 787-818 Pulakos and OLeary, 2011. Why is Performance Management Broken?, Industrial and Organizational Psychology, 4, 146-164 Venngage platform- www.venngage .com